Nicario Jiménez

Nicario Jiménez Retablo Value (Artist Price Guide)

Nicario Jiménez is one of the most recognized living masters of the Ayacucho retablo — the portable Andean altar box that he has carried far beyond its devotional origins. If you own one of his pieces and are wondering what it might bring at auction, this guide explains the factors our specialists weigh when valuing a retablo for consignment, and shows what recent examples have sold for at Revere Auctions.

Who is Nicario Jiménez?

Born in 1957 in the Ayacucho region of the Peruvian Andes, Nicario Jiménez was raised in a family with a long retablo-making tradition. The retablo is a hinged wooden box whose interior is packed with tiny hand-modeled figures — historically saints and nativity scenes carried by travelers as portable altars.

Jiménez took that inherited form and opened it up. Alongside religious subjects, his retablos tell stories: bustling Andean markets and festivals, everyday village life, the immigrant experience, and unflinching scenes documenting the violence of Peru’s Shining Path (Sendero Luminoso) era. That expansion of the retablo into narrative and social commentary is what sets his work apart to collectors of Latin American and folk art.

His work is held in the permanent collection of the Smithsonian Institution, which acquired a retablo for its landmark Seeds of Change exhibition. Jiménez now lives and works in Naples, Florida.

How a Nicario Jiménez Retablo Is Made

Each figure inside the box is sculpted by hand from a dough-like mixture of boiled potato and gypsum powder, shaped with a small wooden tool and hand-painted in bright, saturated colors. A single retablo can hold dozens of these figures arranged across multiple tiers and scenes. The material is delicate, which makes condition an important part of any valuation.

What Determines the Value of a Nicario Jiménez Retablo

Scale and Number of Scenes

The single biggest driver of value. A small, single-door retablo with one scene sits at the bottom of the range; large, multi-tier boxes with several doors and densely populated scenes command the most.

Figure Count and Complexity

Retablos packed with many finely modeled figures — a full market, a procession, a festival — represent far more of the artist’s hand than a sparse composition, and the market rewards that density and detail.

Subject Matter

Standard devotional scenes are the most common. Jiménez’s narrative and socially significant subjects — the Shining Path years, immigration, distinctive Andean life scenes — tend to draw the strongest interest from Latin American and folk-art collectors, given his particular reputation for that content.

Age and Period

Earlier pieces, and works tied to a documented exhibition or collection, generally carry a premium over later or generic examples.

Condition

Because the figures are modeled in a fragile potato-and-gypsum paste, chips, breaks, and paint loss reduce value materially. Original, undamaged pieces are strongly preferred.

Signature and Documentation

Signed and dated retablos — ideally with a gallery label or artist certificate — bring a premium over unsigned folk-market examples.

Auction record at Revere

Our strongest Nicario Jiménez result to date is a large, signed 1990s mirror retablo (48 × 32 in.), its frame filled with colorful figurative Andean scenes, which sold for $1,500 in July 2026. It’s shown below alongside two further recent examples — “Garden of Eden” and “Mask Maker” — each with its hammer result.

Sell a Nicario Jiménez Retablo at Auction

Revere Auctions has sold Nicario Jiménez retablos and regularly handles folk art, Latin American art, and Native and Indigenous works. Auction is the most transparent way to reach the collectors who compete for pieces like these — and getting started is free.

Send us a few photographs through our free online estimate form and our specialists will tell you what your retablo could bring at auction. You can also learn how selling at auction works before you consign.